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Series 3:
Lesson 50:
MOSES
THE SPIES

Passage to Study: Numbers 13 and 14;  Deuteronomy 1:19-46.
Read with the class:  Numbers 13:17-33.

Memorization Text:    Younger children -    Psalm 106:24.
Older children - Psalm 106:24-25.


OBJECTIVES:  To teach:
1. That the Lord allows us to have experiences that strengthen our faith.
2. That lack of faith can lead one to make great mistakes.
3. That unbelief is sin.
4. That the sin of unbelief leads to disobedience.
5. That it is most important for each one to believe and obey the Word of God.


SCENE No. 1. VISUAL AIDS: Background of a desert scene showing the Kadesh area. Figures of Moses choosing twelve spies and assigning them their duties. A map of the Israelites journey showing the 640 kms. They traveled to reach this place.
DEVELOPMENT:
-  In ancient times it was customary to send out spies or scouts to reconnoitre a land before entering it, in order to become
thoroughly acquainted with the area.  Deut.1:21-22; 2:22-23.
- It was not really necessary for the children of Israel to do this. They had received great and wonderful promises from the Lord about the good and fertile land He was giving them. Ex.3:17; 13:5; Lev. 20:24,
- He had also told them about the enemies who lived in this land, whom He would judge for their sinfulness.
- Despite all these promises and the evidences of God's care of them up to this time, the people do not fully trust the Lord.
Sug. Ask the students to give an example of complete trust.  It is not a leap in the dark but a response to step out on what is
revealed by the light.  Trust is not just an intellectual assent to a truth, but acting on what the truth reveals.
Ex. Someone might recommend the effectiveness of a tool, or a procedure, or the preferred route to drive.  Trust is to respond to what has been said.
- The Israelites request that spies be sent to see if the land really is as they have been told. Deut. 1:22.
Cns. This project is not God's idea, but man's, and because it is based on human decision, it will end in disaster.
- Each tribe is represented by one of twelve men.
- Since each of the emissaries has been specially selected, their different experiences in the past will have convinced them of God's power to overcome any and all obstacles.
Apl. For a person to be able to serve the Lord effectively, he needs to have learned to trust Him in a variety of situations in life.
Sug. Discuss with the students the feelings of the spies. There would be a mixture of fear of the unknown and also enthusiasm as they embark on the adventure of exploring new lands.
- It required a measure of faith to begin such a journey.
- The rest of the Israelites share in the excitement as they watch the spies depart, following them with their eyes until they are
seen no more.
Cmt. On conversion, the believer begins a journey of faith and throughout his life is expected to continue trusting in the Lord, who will show Himself faithful.

SCENE No. 2.  VISUAL AIDS:  The same scene, 40 days later . Figures of the Israelites anxiously awaiting the return of the spies, who appear loaded with fruits of the land.
DEVELOPMENT:
Cns. Discuss with the students the things the Israelites would talk about during the absence of the spies.  Would they be hopeful about the future?  Would they wish to return to Egypt?  Would they be optimistic or pessimistic?
- The spies finally arrive 40 days later, bringing samples of the fruit they found in the land.
Cns. God has been faithful with them and has brought them all back safely.
- The grapes, the pomegranates and the figs they bring with them show how fertile is the land of Canaan.
- These are a few of the benefits that await the people who, during the journey through the desert, have seen little or nothing of such things.
Cmt. In contrast to the arid desert where they are camped, the evidence of a fruitful land before them should have encouraged the Israelites to move forward.
Sug. The teacher might wonder out loud who would taste the fruit brought back.  It was insufficient to be tasted by everybody. However, each tribe had a representative in the group who would describe the tastiness of the fruit.
Apl. Those who have experienced God's blessing in salvation give witness to the satisfaction it brings.  Ps 34:8 "O taste and see that the  LORD is good: blessed is the  man that trusteth in him."
- The report they bring reveals that the land is more productive than they expected.
- Proof of this is the size of the fruit they brought back..
- Nevertheless, the people listen with fear to the spies' report of the walled cities and the size of its inhabitants.
- Ten of them speak more of the problems than of  the benefits.
- Moses receives their report, disturbed by the fear and lack of faith shown by the Israelites.
- The Promised Land shows every evidence of being fertile and prosperous.
- It was much better than what the Israelites had known in Egypt.
- Because they pay more attention to the size of the Canaanites than to the unlimited power of God, the 10 spies claim they looked like grasshoppers beside them.
- Joshua and Caleb remind the people that God has more power than any of the giants of Canaan, and they counsel them not to be rebellious.
- Their advice to trust and enter Canaan is not accepted.
- The Israelites imagine themselves fighting the giants alone.
- They do not take into account  the power of God and His promise to be with them.
- Angry and unbelieving, they decide to stone Joshua and Caleb.
Apl. Lack of faith can lead a person to make serious mistakes.


SCENE No. 3.  SUGGESTED VISUAL AIDS: A group of Israelites listening to the spies talk.
Words surrounded by a flash of light, "The unbelieving will die in this wilderness". (Num. 14:29)
Figure of Caleb encouraging the people to go plus another figure of a spy influencing the people to do the opposite A group of (modern) children listen to false tales rather than the truth to be found in the Holy Scriptures.
Two texts written separately: 2 Thessalonians 2:12, 13.
"That they all might be condemned who believed not the truth".
(and)
"We give thanks to God ... because (of) salvation through .... belief in the truth."
DEVELOPMENT:
- The 10 spies succeed in influencing the people against entering the Promised Land.
Apl. It is important that we listen to those who take God into account when they speak, and turn a deaf ear to those who do not.
Cns. Much damage is done when someone in a group spreads erroneous tales that put in doubt the truth told by others.
- The people begin to cry and weep, regretting that they did not die in the wilderness.
- They complain against God Himself, (Num.14:3-4) and talk about finding a captain who will take them back to Egypt.
- Joshua and Caleb try to remind the people that God has greater power than the giants of Canaan, but the people talk of stoning them.
- The glory of the Lord appears in judgment but Moses and Aaron intercede with God for the people.
Cmt. The manifestation of the glory of God shows He has been silently listening to the words spoken and observing the unbelief that has gripped the heart of the people
Cns. Moses is called the meekest man on earth. This is evidenced by his intercession on behalf of the people.
- God accepts the intercession of Moses but orders that the Israelites return to the desert to wander there for the remaining 40 years, during which time all those who refused to believe will die.
- Only Caleb and Joshua will enter the promised land and possess  a part of it.
- The death of the 10 spies occurs immediately because of the evil report they brought. Num.14:36-38.
Cns. The 10 spies had no faith in the power of God and suffered the consequences of their lack of faith.  (See verses from 2 Thess.2.)
2 Thess. 2:12 warns about the danger of unbelief.
2 Thess. 2:13 speaks of blessing as a result of believing the truth.
Apl. Many listen to and believe things presented to them which are not in accordance with the Word of God.  As a result they will suffer as did the Israelites.
Cmt. The mistaken ideas and philosophies which run counter to the truth of Scripture and which influences youth today are found in many areas.  These include the lyrics of the songs they sing, the videos they watch, the comments they hear from others, besides the distorted value system developed by society.


©1998-2006 David A. Jones.